Ball Sunduri Apple Ber

🌱 Ball Sunduri Apple Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana):-

📖 Description:-

• Variety: Ball Sunduri Apple Ber is a popular improved hybrid ber (Indian jujube) variety.
• Shape & Size: Medium to large, round-to-oval fruits resembling small apples.
• Color: Turns from light green to golden-yellow or reddish-brown at maturity.
• Taste: Sweet, crisp, and juicy pulp with a pleasant aroma.
• Fruit Weight: Usually 40–80 grams per fruit.
• Season: Harvested mainly in December to February.
• Shelf Life: Longer than local varieties, making it suitable for transport and marketing.

🚜 Farming & Cultivation:-

1. Climate & Soil:-

• Thrives in semi-arid and arid regions.
• Requires hot and dry climate during flowering and fruiting.
• Grows well in sandy loam, alluvial, or well-drained soils (pH 6.0–7.5).

2. Propagation:-

• Commonly propagated by budding or grafting on wild ber rootstock.
• Seed propagation is not recommended for commercial farming.

3. Planting:-

• Best time: July–August (monsoon season).
• Spacing: 6 × 6 m or 5 × 5 m depending on soil fertility.
• Pits: 60 × 60 × 60 cm, filled with topsoil + FYM (farmyard manure).

4. Irrigation:-

• Requires minimal irrigation but needs water during flowering, fruit set, and fruit development.
• Drip irrigation is highly recommended.

5. Manuring & Fertilization:-

• Apply 20–25 kg FYM per plant annually.
• Fertilizers per mature plant (per year):
  • Urea: 1 kg
  • Superphosphate: 500 g
  • MOP: 500 g
• Apply in two splits: before flowering & after fruit set.

6. Pruning:-

• Regular pruning is essential for proper canopy development.
• Remove dry, diseased, and overcrowded branches after harvest.

7. Flowering & Fruit Set:-

• Begins flowering in September–October.
• Fruits mature by December–February.

8. Pests & Diseases:-

• Fruit fly is the major pest → Use bait traps, neem extract, and timely harvesting.
• Powdery mildew may attack → Use sulfur-based fungicides if required.

9. Yield:-

• Starts bearing from the 3rd year.
• Average yield: 40–60 kg per tree per year under good management.

🍏 Benefits:-

• Rich in Vitamin C, calcium, phosphorus, and iron.
• Boosts immunity, aids digestion, and improves skin health.
• Drought-tolerant crop → suitable for low-water areas.
• High market demand due to sweet taste & attractive appearance.
• Good for fresh consumption, candy, pickles, and dehydration.

👉 Do you want me to also give you a short version (2–3 lines) of Ball Sunduri Apple Ber for quick reference, like you asked for other fruits?